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Write Cheque

The write Cheque transaction allows you to record the fact that you have written a cheque.



IR35 Contract

Select an IR35 contract from the drop down list in order to associate a transaction with that IR35 contract.

Memorise

The Memorise button allows you to save a template of the current transaction for use at a later date, either as required, or according to a recurring schedule.

The following transactions can be memorised:

  • Supplier Bills
  • Invoices
  • Cheques (not bill payment cheques)
  • Debit card payments
  • Credit card payments
  • Direct Debits
  • Standing Orders
  • BACS payments
  • CHAPS payments
  • Online payments
  • Journals
  • Expense Claims
  • Takings VAT Breakdown
  • To set up a recurring Direct Debit or Standing Order create a debit card or a cheque transaction to represent the first payment and then memorise the transaction, redefining the transaction type when you set up the memorised transaction details.

    Bank Account

    The bank account list contains all active bank and credit card accounts associated with the business. An entry from the bank/credit card account list must be selected when the transaction involves making a payment from, or receiving money to a bank or credit card card account.

    Payee

    The payee list contains any external entity, such as customers or suppliers, that are associated with the business.

    Cheque Number

    Used to record the physical cheque number for a written cheque.

    Cheque Amount

    The cheque amount is the total of the items associated with this cheque. The (Re)Calculate button forces the cheque amount to be calculated from the items.

    Reverse Charge VAT

    Check this flag if you want to generate reverse charge VAT postings for a purchase.

    Typically this is required for a purchase from a non-EU country where no VAT has been paid. It simply provides a means of accounting for the VAT that would have been paid if the good or service was purchased in the UK. Applying a reverse charge VAT process will have no impact on your VAT liability.

    To use this feature simply set the VAT on the item(s) to the appropriate VAT rate(s) that would apply had the item been purchased in the UK and submit the transaction with the Reverse Charge VAT checkbox ticked.

    If you subsequently view the item you will notice that the VAT rate has been set by the system to "Out of Scope". This is correct. If you need to make changes to the transaction you must reset the VAT codes to the appropriate code so that the Reverse Charge can be created again using the correct VAT amounts.

    Account

    The account drop down list is used to associate the line item of a transaction with an account from the chart of accounts.

    If appropriate to the form in use, when a transaction is first created, Liberty Accounts uses a filter mechanism to try and make it easy to select an account from what might otherwise be a very long list of accounts.

    For the main purchase transactions the account drop down initially presents a list of expense accounts only.

    For other non-purchase transactions the account drop down initially contains a list of account types. Select the account type from which you want to select an account e.g. Current Liabilities. You will then be presented with a filtered list of accounts appropriate to the selected account type. Simply select the required account.

    If you wish to choose an account that is of a different account type simply select "Clear Filter..." and start again.

    When editing existing transactions you will be presented with a list that contains all of the accounts, separated using highlighted headings for each account type.

    Net Amount

    The net amount associated with the item.

    When recording purchases, if you have a gross amount and want liberty to calculate the net amount and vat amount simply enter the gross amount in this field, select the appropriate VAT code, and type "g" in the VAT amount field.

    VAT Rate

    The appropriate VAT rate for the account must be selected. Default VAT rates can be associated with an account via the Account Maintenance screen which is available from the chart of accounts view.

    If the business is on the HMRC Flat Rate VAT Scheme, as defined on the VAT details tab of the Business Profile, the VAT rate will default to "Out of Scope" for all purchase transactions. This can be changed if necessary. Exceptions may apply for purchases of capital assets of significant value, please consult your professional advisor.

    Current VAT Rates

    17.5%, 5% & Zero, used for normal UK VAT transactions.

    Exempt

    Used when a transaction is an exempt supply; such as the purchase of insurance. See the VAT Guide (Notice 700) for more details or visit the Revenue and Customs site at www.hmrc.gov.uk

    EU Acquisition

    Used when you purchase goods from a VAT registered supplier in an EU member state. Make sure that the VAT code is set to EU Acquisition, and that the VAT amount shows the VAT which would have applied if the purchase had taken place in the UK. The correct country must be set on the supplier record to ensure correct reporting of the transaction.

    EU VAT

    Only used if you have you have incurred VAT in an EU member state, (i.e. local VAT). This CANNOT be recovered as input tax for UK VAT. You may make a claim for refund from the member state. A scheme exists to do this known as "Refunds of VAT in the European Community for EC and non-EC businesses" The details are in notice 723, refer to the Revenue and Customs site at www.hmrc.gov.uk Use of this VAT code is described more fully in the "VAT and Liberty Accounts" user guide.

    Out of Scope

    Used when a transaction is not in the VAT system at all. For example payments into a money purchase pension scheme are out of scope because they are equivalent to savings. Recording a payment of VAT to HMRC is a common example where Out of Scope should be used, as are salary payments and repayments of director loans. Using this code will result in no VAT reporting impact.

    None

    This code is used where there is no VAT on a purchase transaction, typically from a supplier who is not vat registered. This is not the same as zero rated, exempt or out of scope. The impact is that the value of the purchase is included in box 7 of the VAT 100 return.

    Average

    This code can be used where there the transaction is recording an aggregation of mixed VAT codes in a single entry with the VAT amount manually set as required.

    Special Note - Reverse Charge for Purchases From Non EU Countries

    Typically this is required for a purchase from a non-EU country where no VAT has been paid. It simply provides a means of accounting for the VAT that would have been paid if the good or service was purchased in the UK. Applying a reverse charge VAT process will have no impact on your VAT liability.

    To use this feature simply set the VAT on the item(s) to the appropriate VAT rate(s) that would apply had the item been purchased in the UK and submit the transaction with the Reverse Charge VAT checkbox ticked (Located in the "Analysis" tab of the voucher in the top half of the screen).

    If you subsequently view the item you will notice that the VAT rate has been set by the system to "Out of Scope". This is correct. If you need to make changes to the transaction you must reset the VAT codes to the appropriate code so that the Reverse Charge can be created again using the correct VAT amounts.

    VAT Amount

    The amount of VAT charged on this item is automatically calculated based on the vat code selected but can be changed.

    When recording purchases, if you have a gross amount and want liberty to calculate the net amount and vat amount simply enter the gross amount in the net amount field, select the appropriate VAT code, and type "g" in the VAT amount field.

    Memo

    The memo field can be used to enter free format descriptive text.

    Customer

    Associate an item with a specific customer if the item is classed as a reimburseable expense.

    Occasionally expenses are incurred by your business on behalf of a customer to whom you will invoice the expense to recover it. By selecting to relate an expense in this transaction to a customer, a report can be produced that lists all reimbursable expenses that have been recorded. You may use this report to ensure that you have invoiced all those expenses to the appropriate customer.
    The report is found under the Reports Menu: Reports|Accounts Receivable| Reimbursable expenses.